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[趣味] Jim Jones 密教派屠殺
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發表於 2009-7-25 03:46 PM 
Jim Jones & The Kool Aid Kids - Jonestown Massacre Redux (1000+) Deaths!
This is for Satannic - Who wanted all he could get from Jonestown - Here you are!

On November 18, 1978 912 followers of American cult leader Jim Jones ("Peoples Temple") died in a remote South American jungle compound called "Jonestown" in British Guyana. Some members were shot, others were forced to drink poison, but most willingly participated in what Jones said was an act of "revolutionary suicide."

Jim Jones began his ministry in 1953 as an independent minister in Indianapolis, but was later ordained in 1964 by the Disciples of Christ. By the end of 1971 he had moved his congregation to California eventually establishing two churches there. His main church remained in San Francisco, but a second was also opened in Los Angeles. The Peoples Temple peaked during the 70s to include perhaps as many as 8,000 members. Though racially diverse, most of Jones followers were African Americans.

Jim Jones was once a popular community activist in San Francisco who contributed cash and coordinated volunteers to support both causes and political leaders.

He could turn out thousands for almost any event or effort. During the 70s he appeared with many prominent politicians including then State Assemblyman Willie Brown. In 1976 Mayor George Moscone gave Jones a seat on the San Francisco Housing Authority Commission. Governor Jerry Brown was even seen attending services at the Peoples Temple.

But after the tragic deaths at Jonestown Willie Brown said, "If we knew then he was mad, clearly we wouldn't have appeared with him. But it's not fair to say what you would have done if you knew the kind of madness that would take place years later.''

Negative press reports began to surface about Jim Jones in the summer of 1977. In response to such criticism he moved many of his followers to British Guyana. Eventually about 1,000 core supporters gathered at an isolated retreat there, which was later officially named "Jonestown." But complaints from former members and families continued, ultimately culminating in requests for an official investigation.

According to an affidavit dated June 15, 1978 one-time Temple member and Jonestown resident Deborah Layton stated that "conditions had become so bad that half of Jonestown was ill with severe diarrhea and high fevers." But despite this they "were required to work in the fields from 7 AM to 6 PM six days per week and on Sunday from 7 AM to 2 PM" and the "food was woefully inadequate." Ms. Layton advised that "Rev. Jones...claimed that he was the reincarnation of...Lenin, Jesus Christ [and]...had divine powers." And further stated that Jones also "appeared deluded by a paranoid vision of the world. He would not sleep for days at a time and talk[ed] compulsively about the conspiracies against him." The compound "was swarming with armed guards [and] no one was permitted to leave unless on a special assignment," Layton said. Jim Jones warned "that the time was not far off when it would become necessary for [his followers] to die by [their] own hands," she added. A so-called "White Night" or "state of emergency" was often declared at the compound and within this context mass suicide was rehearsed.

California Congressman Leo J. Ryan received many complaints from his constituents regarding family members who were followers of Jim Jones. He subsequently responded through an investigation. With permission from Jim Jones, Ryan came to visit the group's compound on November 17, 1978. The congressman toured the settlement and met with Jim Jones. On the 18th some Temple members passed notes to Congressman Ryan's party requesting to leave with them. Ryan agreed and took some members of the Peoples Temple with him. At an isolated airstrip on the 18th, apparently under orders from Jim Jones, gunmen from Jonestown ambushed Congressman Ryan's party. Leo J. Ryan and four others were killed immediately, some of the Ryan party escaped into the jungle.

Anticipating the end of his ministry and certain arrest, Jim Jones then ordered the "state of emergency" he had so long anticipated. This carefully rehearsed mass suicide now finally took place. Everyone, except the very few that escaped into the surrounding jungle, either committed suicide or was murdered. More than 280 children were killed. Jim Jones body was found at Jonestown, fatally wounded by a gunshot to the head.

Willie Brown now the Mayor of San Francisco lamented in 1998, twenty years after the mass suicide and murders, that "Jonestown was a tragedy of the first order, and it remains a painful and sorrowful event in our history. Not a year has gone by that I have not stopped to remember San Francisco's terrible loss.''











 
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發表於 2009-7-25 03:49 PM 
人民聖殿教起先設在美國加州(1967年),1977年,瓊斯帶領近千名信徒移至南美的圭亞那,他向信徒許諾在那裡實現他們的烏托邦理想。瓊斯和他的信徒在蓋亞那的一處叢林建起了一個農業公社,取名瓊斯鎮。瓊斯沒收了信徒的護照和美元,並採用黑函、毆打乃至處死等手段控制他的信徒,還進行過集體自殺的儀式排練。

1978年11月14日,美國加州
聯邦眾議員瑞安帶領一些新聞記者和部分信徒的親屬來到瓊斯鎮,打算作一次非正式的調查,因為他們先前收到一些人民聖殿教的信徒投訴,指控教主瓊斯對他們施加種種強製,強迫他們放棄財產,強迫他們參加稀奇古怪的性儀式。四天后,瑞安一行和十個叛教者準備在瓊斯鎮簡易機場(距瓊斯鎮有8英里遠)乘飛機返回美國,瓊斯派出人員駕車沖上飛機跑道,開槍射擊,打死瑞安和三名記者以及一名叛教者,其餘十人受傷,包括一名美國駐蓋亞那使館官員。

當瓊斯得知雖然有瑞安等人被打死,但仍有多人逃脫,並可能報告當局,于是,瓊斯開始著手進行他的自殺計劃。11月18日,瓊斯召令全體信徒,對他們說:“我們大家必須死。”“如果你們像我愛你們一樣地愛我,我們大家就必須一起死,否則,外邊的人會消滅我們。”瓊斯說:“到時候了,讓我們在另一個世界相聚。”他命令他的信徒飲下毒水,瓊斯本人則死于頭部的槍擊(可能不是自己開的槍)。第二天,蓋亞那軍隊來到瓊斯鎮,現場共發現913具尸體(一說909具),其中有276名兒童。


 




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